Nanjing

南京

Nanjing, ancient capital of six dynasties and capital of the Republic of China, is a city of profound historical significance. Home to the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Ming Xiaoling Tomb (UNESCO), and theMemorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre. A cultural crossroads between north and south China.

8.5 million
Population
Subtropical monsoon
Climate
50
Attractions
50
Restaurants

📍 Overview

Nanjing cityscape
Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Ming Xiaoling Tomb Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall
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🌤️ Best Time to Visit

Best in spring for flowers or autumn for foliage. Summers hot and humid. Winters cold with occasional snow. Spring plum blossoms and fall gingko are spectacular.

March April May September October November
Summer: 28C (82F)
Winter: 4C (39F)

Top Highlights

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum - Purple Mountain
Ming Xiaoling Tomb - UNESCO World Heritage
Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall
Presidential Palace - ROC history
Fuzi Temple - Ancient commerce district

Quick Facts

🗣️
Language
Mandarin Chinese, Nanjing dialect
💰
Currency
Chinese Yuan (CNY/RMB)
🛂
Visa
Most nationalities require visa
Electricity
220V/50Hz, Type A/I plugs

🍜 美食亮点 本地人真心推荐

Discover local food highlights in Nanjing

本地美食亮点

Nanjing本地人真心推荐

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🍜 探索Nanjing全部美食

米其林、黑珍珠、本地推荐 — 三层筛选

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🏛️ Must-Visit Attractions (50 places)

Discover the best attractions in Nanjing

Legend:
Attractions
Restaurants
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Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
1

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum

Historical

中山陵

Magnificent mausoleum honoring Dr. Sun Yat-sen, founder of the Republic of China, on Purple Mountain with 392 steps.

08:30-17:30
🎫Free (park 70¥)
2-3 hours
392 steps climbBlue tile roofPanoramic viewsBai Chong
💡

Arrive early to avoid crowds. Wear comfortable shoes. Combine with Ming Xiaoling Tomb nearby.

📍 Zhongshan Mountain, Purple Mountain

Ming Xiaoling Tomb
2

Ming Xiaoling Tomb

Historical

明孝陵

UNESCO World Heritage site - the tomb of Emperor Hongwu, founder of the Ming Dynasty, with spectacular Avenue of Stone Animals.

06:30-18:30
🎫70¥ (includes Ming Xiaoling and Music Square)
2-3 hours
Avenue of Stone AnimalsMing palace ruinsWenwu TempleAutumn colors
💡

Walk the 600-year-old avenue at sunrise for magical light. Best in autumn for golden gingko. Combine with nearby Purple Mountain.

📍 Ming Xiaoling, Purple Mountain

Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre
3

Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre

Historical

南京大屠杀纪念馆

A powerful memorial to the 300,000 victims of the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, with exhibits and pilgrimage hall.

08:00-17:00 (Closed Monday)
🎫Free
2-3 hours
Memorial HallExhibition hallsPeace plazaHistorical documents
💡

Bring tissues. Audio guide available. Allow time for reflection. Combine with nearby Fuzi Temple.

📍 418 Shuige Road, Jianye District

Presidential Palace
4

Presidential Palace

Historical

总统府

The presidential office of Sun Yat-sen and later Chiang Kai-shek, now a museum showcasing 600 years of history.

08:30-17:00
🎫40¥
2 hours
Zhonghua GateOffice buildingsGardenExhibitions
💡

Good audio guide. Large complex with much history. Morning visits recommended.

📍 292 Changjiang Road, Xuanwu District

Confucius Temple (Fuzi Temple)
5

Confucius Temple (Fuzi Temple)

Cultural

夫子庙

Ancient temple complex with traditional architecture, markets, and boat rides on the Qinhuai River.

09:00-21:00 (some areas open later)
🎫Free (some attractions charge)
2-3 hours
Confucius TempleQinhuai River boatsNight lightingStreet food
💡

Best at night when illuminated. Try local snacks from vendors. Take boat ride on river.

📍 Fuzi Temple, Qinhuai District

Showing 5 of 50 attractions
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🚇 Transport Guide

Getting to and around Nanjing

Getting to Nanjing

✈️ air

Major Chinese cities

Duration: Varies (1.5h from Beijing, 2h from Guangzhou)
Price: 600-2000¥
Frequency: Daily flights from major cities

💡 Airport 40km from city center. Airport bus to city (5¥) or taxi (150¥). Metro LineS1 to downtown.

🚄 train

Shanghai (1h), Beijing (3.5h), Hangzhou (2.5h)

Duration: 1-3.5 hours
Price: 150-800¥
Frequency: Multiple high-speed trains daily

💡 Nanjing South for high-speed from Shanghai/Hangzhou. Nanjing Station for Beijing/Shanghai slow trains. Both have metro.

Getting Around

🚇 Metro

  • 12 lines operational
  • Single ride: 2-8¥
  • Line 1, 2 for most tourist sites
  • Connects to both stations and airport

Recommended Transport Apps

🚗
DiDiEN
Book taxis, private cars, and rides with English interface. Supports international credit cards and English destination input.
iOSAndroid
🚄
Trip.com TrainsEN
Easy train ticket booking with English interface. Supports international credit cards.
iOSAndroid
🚇
Metro Now
Scan QR codes to enter metro stations in Shanghai and other cities. Links to Alipay/WeChat Pay.
iOSAndroid

🚌 Bus

  • Extensive network
  • Single ride: 2¥
  • Tourist areas well connected
  • Google Maps works for routes

🚕 Taxi

  • Starting fare: 11¥ (first 3km)
  • Night surcharge: 20% extra
  • Most attractions 20-50¥
  • Didi recommended for English

🚴 Bike

  • Mobike, Meituan bikes abundant
  • Unlock: 1¥, then 0.5-1¥ per 30 min
  • Great for Xuanwu Lake area
  • Lake path perfect for cycling

🏨 Where to Stay

Browse 180 vetted hotels across 6 categories in Nanjing

💳 Payment Guide

How to pay in Nanjing

💙

Alipay

Universal in Nanjing

How to Use:

  • 1. Download before arrival
  • 1. Link card

Tips:

  • Works at all merchants
  • English available
💚

WeChat Pay

Accepted everywhere

How to Use:

  • 1. WeChat required
  • 1. International cards accepted

Tips:

  • Set to English mode
  • Needed for shared bikes
💵

Cash

Useful at traditional markets

How to Use:

  • 1. ATM everywhere
  • 1. Banks along main streets

Tips:

  • Keep 200¥ for markets
  • Most restaurants accept cards

💳 Recommended Payment Apps

💬
WeChatEN
Essential messaging, payments, mini-programs, and social platform for daily life in China. Supports English interface.
iOSAndroid
💰
AlipayEN
China's dominant payment app. Pay anywhere, transfer money, access government services. Full English support available.
iOSAndroid
💳
WeChat PayEN
Link your foreign card to WeChat Pay for QR code payments at stores and restaurants throughout China.
iOS
💳
Wise (TransferWise)EN
Best rates for currency exchange. Get a Wise card for travel with real exchange rates and low fees in China.
iOSAndroid

💡 Switch to English mode in app settings if you see Chinese interface. Both Alipay and WeChat Pay support foreign credit cards.

📶 SIM Cards & eSIM

Stay connected in China with the best data options

📱 eSIM (Recommended)

eSIM is the easiest way to get data in China. No physical SIM needed - activate instantly on arrival.

📱
Airalo eSIMEN
Stay connected in China with affordable eSIM data plans. No physical SIM needed. Supports China data packages.
iOSAndroid
🌏
Holafly eSIMEN
Unlimited data plans for China. Easy setup, instant activation. Perfect for travelers who need reliable internet.
iOSAndroid

💡 Pro Tips

  • • eSIM works best if your phone supports it (iPhone XS+ and most Android flagships)
  • • Download eSIM apps before arriving in China
  • • Airalo and Holafly offer China-specific plans with unlimited data options

📱 Essential Apps

Download these apps before arriving in China

📱Essential Apps for Nanjing

Download these apps before arriving in China

16 with English13 Essential
💬
WeChatENEssential

Essential messaging, payments, mini-programs, and social platform for daily life in China. Supports English interface.

Download
💰
AlipayENEssential

China's dominant payment app. Pay anywhere, transfer money, access government services. Full English support available.

Download
💳
WeChat PayENEssential

Link your foreign card to WeChat Pay for QR code payments at stores and restaurants throughout China.

Download
🚗
DiDiENEssential

Book taxis, private cars, and rides with English interface. Supports international credit cards and English destination input.

Download
🗺️
Baidu MapsENEssential

Navigate with turn-by-turn directions in English. Search places using English. Works offline with download.

Download
🍜
MeituanENEssential

Order food delivery, browse restaurant menus (with translation), find deals. Has English menu feature for local restaurants.

Download
📚
Pleco Chinese DictionaryENEssential

The ultimate Chinese learning companion. Camera OCR, flash cards, example sentences. Essential for reading menus and signs.

Download
🌐
Google TranslateENEssential

Point your camera at Chinese text for instant translation. Download offline Chinese language pack.

Download
📕
XiaohongshuENEssential

Chinese social platform with local recommendations, reviews, and travel guides. Great for finding hidden gems and local tips.

Download
🚄
Trip.com TrainsENEssential

Easy train ticket booking with English interface. Supports international credit cards.

Download
🍽️
DianpingENEssential

The Yelp+Groupon of China. Browse restaurant reviews, find deals, and book tables. English interface available.

Download
💳
WiseENEssential

Best rates for currency exchange. Get a Wise card for travel with real exchange rates and low fees in China.

Download
📱
Airalo eSIMENEssential

Stay connected in China with affordable eSIM data plans. No physical SIM needed. Supports China data packages.

Download
🗺️
AmapEN

High-precision navigation, real-time traffic updates, and walking directions. Popular among locals.

Download
🤖
AI TranslationEN

More accurate than Google for nuanced Chinese. Great for menu translation and conversations.

🌏
Holafly eSIMEN

Unlimited data plans for China. Easy setup, instant activation. Perfect for travelers who need reliable internet.

Download
🍔
Ele.me

Major food delivery platform with wide restaurant coverage. Track your order in real-time.

Download
🚇
Metro Now

Scan QR codes to enter metro stations in Shanghai and other cities. Links to Alipay/WeChat Pay.

Download

💡Download before arriving in China — app stores may be restricted.

🎎 Cultural Tips (15 tips)

Essential cultural knowledge for Nanjing

Memorial Culture

High Priority

Nanjing is deeply connected to Chinese modern history. Visit the Massacre Memorial Hall for reflection. The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum represents founding of modern China. Presidential Palace shows ROC era.

Nanjing Cuisine

High Priority

Nanjing food is savory and slightly oily. Must-try: duck blood soup, salt duck, soup dumplings. The city's cuisine reflects its position as 'the home of Jinling cuisine'.

Avoiding Crowds

Medium Priority

Nanjing's attractions can be very crowded. Visit Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and Ming Xiaoling early morning. Fuzi Temple is best at night. Weekdays are quieter.

Seasonal Highlights

Medium Priority

Nanjing's gingko trees are legendary. The turn color in mid-November along银杏大道. Cherry blossoms at Xuanwu Lake in spring. Plum blossoms in winter.

Six Dynasties Heritage

Medium Priority

Nanjing was capital during Six Dynasties period (220-589 AD). Visit the Nanjing Museum for artifacts from this era. The Zonghua Gate reflects military architecture of that time. Ling Guo Temple is a surviving Buddhist site.

Literary Legacy

Medium Priority

Nanjing inspired many famous writers including Cao Xueqin (Dream of Red Chamber), Li Yu, and modern writer Ye Shengtao. The Nanjing Museum has an excellent collection of historical documents and calligraphy.

Nanjing Snacks Culture

High Priority

Nanjing is famous for street snacks: duck blood soup (鸭血粉丝汤), small sesame balls (雨花石汤圆), and beef offal. The Fuzi Temple night market and Laochengli are best areas for snack exploration.

Nanjing Dialect

Low Priority

Nanjing dialect is one of the oldest Mandarin dialects, preserving many elements from Ming Dynasty imperial speech. It's known for being more 'down to earth' than Beijing dialect. Locals appreciate visitors trying a few phrases.

Nanjing Crafts

Medium Priority

Nanjing is famous for Yuhua stones (雨花石), silk products, and Nanjing brocade (云锦). The Nanjing Yuhua Stone Garden in Zhonghua Gate area showcases these colorful stones. Nanjing brocade is a UNESCO intangible heritage.

Nanjing Tea Culture

Medium Priority

Nanjing has unique tea culture featuring Qimen black tea from nearby Huangshan. The famous 'First Spring Tea' is picked in March. Tea houses along Xuanwu Lake offer pleasant afternoon tea experiences.

🚨 Emergency Contacts (15 contacts)

Important phone numbers in Nanjing

Legend:
Attractions
Restaurants
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Emergency
🗺️

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⚠️ In case of emergency, call the appropriate number immediately. English operators may be available.

💡 Foreign visitors in China should also save +86-10-12308 (Consular Protection Hotline) — the 24/7 English-speaking line of the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Quick Dial (Inside China)

Note: The SOS button in the bottom-right corner of any page provides instant access to emergency services with translation and GPS location sharing.

🏥 Hospitals

🏥

Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital

南京鼓楼医院

321 Zhongshan Road

English-speaking staff available

📞+86 25 8310 6666
🏥

Nanjing Military General Hospital

南京军区总医院

32 Changjiang Road, Xuanwu District

Another major hospital with English staff

📞+86 25 8086 1155

🏛️ Embassies & Consulates

🏛️

US Consulate General Shanghai

美国驻上海总领事馆

Shanghai (nearest US consular services)

For US citizens in Nanjing region

📞+86 21 8011 2400
🏛️

UK Consulate General Shanghai

英国驻上海总领事馆

Shanghai

For UK citizens in Nanjing region

📞+86 21 6179 8300
🏛️

Japan Consulate General Shanghai

日本驻上海总领事馆

Shanghai

For Japanese citizens in Nanjing region

📞+86 21 5257 4788
🏛️

Germany Consulate General Shanghai

德国驻上海总领事馆

Shanghai

For German citizens in Nanjing region

📞+86 21 6101 2000
🏛️

Australia Consulate General Shanghai

澳大利亚驻上海总领事馆

Shanghai

For Australian citizens in Nanjing region

📞+86 21 5292 9000
🏛️

France Consulate General Shanghai

法国驻上海总领事馆

Shanghai

For French citizens in Nanjing region

📞+86 21 6103 2200
🏛️

Canada Consulate General Shanghai

加拿大驻上海总领事馆

Shanghai

For Canadian citizens in Nanjing region

📞+86 21 3279 2800
🏛️

South Korea Consulate General Shanghai

韩国驻上海总领事馆

Shanghai

For Korean citizens in Nanjing region

📞+86 21 5108 0700
🏛️

Singapore Consulate General Shanghai

新加坡驻上海总领事馆

Shanghai

For Singapore citizens in Nanjing region

📞+86 21 6295 3800

📞 Other Emergency Numbers

🚑

Nanjing Emergency Center

南京急救中心

Major hospitals have English interpretation

📞120
👮

Nanjing Public Security Bureau

南京市公安局

Tourist police at major attractions

📞110

Nanjing Tourist Police

南京旅游警察

English-speaking tourist police at major attractions

📞+86 25 8442 9901
🔥

Nanjing Fire Department

南京消防

Fire and rescue services

📞119

Emergency Numbers

🆘 Emergency SOS
• Tap: Call Police (110)
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