Beijing

北京

Beijing, the capital of China, is a city where ancient history meets modern dynamism. Home to the Forbidden City, Great Wall, and countless imperial treasures, it offers an unparalleled journey through 3,000 years of Chinese civilization. Today, Beijing blends traditional hutong neighborhoods with gleaming skyscrapers, world-class cuisine, and a thriving arts scene.

21.54 million
Population
Temperate continental
Climate
11
Attractions
11
Restaurants

📍 Overview

Beijing cityscape
Forbidden City Great Wall Temple of Heaven

🌤️ Best Time to Visit

Best visited in spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October) for pleasant weather. Summers are hot and humid, winters cold and dry. Spring often sees sandstorms. Pack layers for variable temperatures.

April May September October
Summer: 26C (79F)
Winter: -2C (28F)

Top Highlights

Forbidden City - Imperial palace complex
Great Wall - One of the Seven Wonders
Temple of Heaven - UNESCO World Heritage
Summer Palace - Imperial garden retreat
798 Art District - Contemporary art hub

Quick Facts

🗣️
Language
Mandarin Chinese (Simplified)
💰
Currency
Chinese Yuan (CNY/RMB)
🛂
Visa
Most nationalities require visa (L-tourist, M-business)
Electricity
220V/50Hz, Type A/I plugs

🏛️ Must-Visit Attractions

Discover the best attractions in Beijing

Forbidden City

Historical

故宫博物院

The former imperial palace complex, home to 24 emperors over 500 years. Contains 980 buildings and over 1 million cultural artifacts.

08:30-17:00 (Closed Monday)
🎫60 CNY (peak), 40 CNY (off-peak)
3-4 hours
Palace of Heavenly PurityImperial GardenTreasures GalleryClock and Watch Gallery
💡

Book tickets online in advance. Arrive early to avoid crowds. Audio guides available in multiple languages. Wear comfortable shoes.

📍 4 Jingshan Front St, Dongcheng District

Get Directions →

Great Wall (Badaling)

Historical

八达岭长城

The most visited section of the Great Wall, offering spectacular views and well-preserved fortifications.

07:00-18:00 (Summer), 08:00-17:00 (Winter)
🎫40 CNY (off-season), 45 CNY (peak season)
Half day
Cable car rideBadgeong platform360 observation deck
💡

Avoid weekends if possible. Take a guided tour for better historical context. Bring water and snacks. The wall is steep - wear good walking shoes.

📍 Yanqing District, 60km north of Beijing

Get Directions →

Temple of Heaven

Cultural

天坛

A Ming dynasty religious complex where emperors prayed for good harvests. UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning circular architecture.

06:00-22:00
🎫34 CNY
2 hours
Hall of Prayer for HarvestsCircular AltarImperial Vault of HeavenEcho Wall
💡

Best visited in early morning when locals practice tai chi. The echo wall is fascinating - try whispering at different points.

📍 1 Tiantan Rd, Dongcheng District

Get Directions →

Summer Palace

Cultural

颐和园

The largest royal garden in the world, featuring the stunning Kunming Lake and Long Corridor with painted scenes.

06:30-20:00 (Apr-Oct), 07:00-19:00 (Nov-Mar)
🎫30 CNY (park), 60 CNY (full ticket with attractions)
3-4 hours
Kunming LakeLong CorridorMarble BoatSuzhou Street
💡

Rent a boat on the lake for a different perspective. The Long Corridor has over 14,000 paintings. Visit the tea house for authentic Chinese tea experience.

📍 19 Junshan Gonglu Rd, Haidian District

Get Directions →

Tiananmen Square

Historical

天安门广场

The world's largest public square, surrounded by important government buildings and cultural monuments.

Open 24 hours (security check required)
🎫Free
1 hour
Mao Zedong Memorial HallNational Museum of ChinaGreat Hall of the PeopleMonument to the People's Heroes
💡

Bring passport for security check. Visit early morning for flag-raising ceremony at sunrise.

📍 Xicheng District

Get Directions →

798 Art District

Cultural

798艺术区

A former military factory turned into Beijing's premier contemporary art hub, featuring galleries, studios, cafes, and street art.

Open 24 hours (galleries 10:00-18:00)
🎫Free (some galleries may charge)
2-3 hours
UCCA Center798 Photo GalleryGerman Bauhaus architectureStreet art murals
💡

Best on weekends when more galleries open. Combine with nearby 751 D-Park for industrial heritage. Great for souvenir photos.

📍 2 Jiuxianqiao Rd, Chaoyang District

Get Directions →

Lama Temple (Yonghe Temple)

Cultural

雍和宫

The largest and most well-preserved Tibetan Buddhist temple in Beijing, with stunning architecture and 18-meter Buddha statue.

09:00-17:00
🎫25 CNY
1.5 hours
Five-Harmony Pavilion18-meter Buddha statueBuddhist scripture library360-degree sandalwood Buddha
💡

One of Beijing's most active temples. Arrive early to experience monk chanting. Best visited in morning for fewer crowds.

📍 12 Yonghegong St, Dongcheng District

Get Directions →

Beihai Park

Cultural

北海公园

A historic imperial garden featuring the iconic White Dagoba, beautiful lakes, and traditional pavilions.

06:00-21:00
🎫10 CNY (park), 20 CNY (Jade Island)
2 hours
White PagodaFive-Dragon PavilionsNine-Dragon WallCircular City
💡

Walk around the lake and up to the White Pagoda for classic Beijing views. Combine with nearby Houhai bar area.

📍 1 Wenjin St, Xicheng District

Get Directions →

Great Wall (Mutianyu)

Historical

慕田峪长城

A fully restored section with 22 watchtowers, offering a less crowded alternative to Badaling with cable car access.

07:30-18:30 (Summer), 08:30-17:00 (Winter)
🎫40 CNY (wall), 100 CNY (cable car round trip)
Half day
Restored watchtowersTooth-shaped battlementsCable car viewsToboggan ride down
💡

Less crowded than Badaling. Book a tour or take Bus 916 from Dongzhimen. Bring layers as it is windy at the top.

📍 Mutianyu Village, Huairou District, 70km north

Get Directions →

Peking Opera Night Show

Cultural

梨园剧场

Experience traditional Chinese opera with face-changing, martial arts, and singing at this dedicated theater.

Shows at 19:30 nightly
🎫200-380 CNY
1.5 hours
Face changing (bianlian)Fighting scenesCostume display before showTea service included
💡

Book through hotel concierge or travel agency. Photos allowed before the show but not during. Great cultural introduction.

📍 Hepingli, Dongcheng District

Get Directions →

Nanluoguxiang

Cultural

南锣鼓巷

A historic hutong alley with trendy shops, street food, bars, and traditional courtyard residences.

Open 24 hours (shops 10:00-22:00)
🎫Free
2 hours
Traditional courtyard gatesHandcraft shopsLocal snacksHidden temple courtyards
💡

Visit in the evening for atmosphere. Explore side alleys for authentic hutong life. Try fried rice cake and sugar paintings.

📍 Nanluoguxiang, Dongcheng District

Get Directions →

🍜 Food & Restaurants

Michelin stars, Black Pearl rankings, and local favorites

🗺️ Three-in-One Food Map

Layer controls: Michelin stars, Black Pearl rankings, and local recommendations

Open Full Map
⭐ Michelin Fine dining
💎 Black Pearl Premium dining
🔥 Local Local favorites

Xin Rong Ji

新荣记

MichelinZhejiang|11:30-14:30, 17:30-22:00
Avg. 800 CNY
4.9

Three Michelin-starred restaurant specializing in Zhejiang cuisine with exceptional seafood dishes.

Signature Dishes

Braised prawn withXO sauceSteamed crab with aged Shaoxing wineSquirrel-shaped Mandarin fish
#fine-dining#seafood#business-dining
📞Call📍Directions4/F, Building 2, Guanghua Lu, Chaoyang District

Jiu Ji

拾久

MichelinContemporary Chinese|11:30-14:00, 17:30-22:00
Avg. 600 CNY
4.8

Modern Chinese fine dining with creative presentation and traditional flavors.

Signature Dishes

Smoked duck with honeyBamboo pith with matsutakeSteamed egg with caviar
#fine-dining#creative#romantic
📞Call📍Directions3rd Floor, 3rd Building, Sanlitun Bar St, Chaoyang District

Ling Long

ling-long

MichelinContemporary Taiwanese|18:00-23:00 (Closed Sun-Mon)
Avg. 1500 CNY
4.9

One Michelin star Taiwanese cuisine with avant-garde presentation by Chef Jason Wang.

Signature Dishes

Crystal chickenClam soup with basilFried rice with truffle
#fine-dining#taiwanese#reservation-required
📞Call📍Directions1-3/F, Zhao Fang Building, 8 Xinyuanli, Chaoyang District

Imperial Treasure

御宝轩

Black PearlCantonese|11:00-15:00, 17:00-22:00
Avg. 400 CNY
4.7

Three-diamond Black Pearl Cantonese restaurant with exquisite dim sum and premium seafood.

Signature Dishes

Steamed shrimp dumplingsRoasted gooseBraised abalone
#cantonese#dim-sum#business-dining
📞Call📍DirectionsChina World Mall, 1 Jianguomenwai Dajie, Chaoyang District

Beijing Kitchen

北京厨房

Local FavoriteBeijing
Avg. 150 CNY
4.5

Popular local spot for authentic Beijing cuisine, especially duck.

Signature Dishes

Peking duckFried bean curdLamb hot pot
#local#beijing-cuisine#casual
📍DirectionsVarious locations

Quan Ju De

全聚德

Local FavoritePeking Duck|10:30-14:00, 17:00-21:30
Avg. 200 CNY
4.4

Legendary Peking duck restaurant established in 1864. The definitive Beijing duck experience.

Signature Dishes

Whole Peking duck carved tablesideCrispy skin with sugarDuck soup
#historic#peking-duck#traditional
📞Call📍Directions14 Qianmen St, Xicheng District

Bianyifang

便宜坊

Black PearlBeijing|11:00-14:00, 17:00-21:00
Avg. 180 CNY
4.6

Oldest Peking duck restaurant (established 1855) with traditional hang-roasting method.

Signature Dishes

Hang-roasted duckSweet bean sauceTraditional accompaniments
#historic#peking-duck#black-pearl
📞Call📍Directions18 Qianmen St, Xicheng District

Ju Qi

局气

Local FavoriteBeijing
Avg. 120 CNY
4.5

Popular chain serving authentic Beijing home-style dishes in traditional atmosphere.

Signature Dishes

Fried sauce noodlesPea green cakeUrgu mian
#local#beijing-cuisine#casual#family-friendly
📍DirectionsVarious locations including Wangfujing

Hua Jia Yi Yuan

花家怡园

Local FavoriteBeijing|10:00-22:00
Avg. 100 CNY
4.4

Historic restaurant in a converted courtyard, known for imperial-style dishes.

Signature Dishes

Candied hawthornSteamed crab with chiveMongolian hot pot
#local#historic#courtyard-dining
📍Directions8 Dongzhimen South St, Dongcheng District

Li Qun Roast Duck

利群烤鸭

Local FavoritePeking Duck
Avg. 150 CNY
4.7

Famous hole-in-the-wall Peking duck restaurant favored by celebrities, no-frills authentic experience.

Signature Dishes

Wood-roasted duckHandmade pancakesAuthentic sauce
#local#peking-duck#famous#no-reservation
📞Call📍Directions11 Qianmen St, Xicheng District

Da Dong

大董

MichelinModern Beijing / Cantonese|11:00-14:30, 17:00-22:00
Avg. 400 CNY
4.7

Michelin-starred restaurant revolutionizing Peking duck with modern techniques and lighter, crispier skin.

Signature Dishes

Da Dong roast duckSeasonal tasting menuInnovative presentation
#fine-dining#modern-chinese#innovative
📞Call📍Directions3rd Floor, Jinbau Center, 88 Jinbao St, Dongcheng

🚇 Transport Guide

Getting to and around Beijing

Getting to Beijing

✈️ air

Major international airports worldwide

Duration: Varies by origin (8-14 hours from Europe/Americas)
Price: 1000-8000 CNY
Frequency: Multiple daily flights

💡 Daxing is newer with better facilities. PEK is closer to city center. High-speed trains from many cities.

🚄 train

Shanghai (4.5h), Xian (4.5h)

Duration: 4.5-12 hours depending on origin
Price: 300-1000 CNY
Frequency: Multiple daily departures

💡 High-speed trains are comfortable and punctual. Book through 12306 app or station.

Getting Around

🚇 Metro

  • 27 lines covering all major attractions
  • Single ride: 3-10 CNY depending on distance
  • Peak hours: 7:00-9:00, 17:00-19:00 - expect crowds
  • Metro maps available in English at stations

🚌 Bus

  • Extensive network covering areas not served by metro
  • Single ride: 2 CNY (flat fee)
  • Some air-conditioned buses cost more
  • Download Beijing Transport app for real-time info

🚕 Taxi

  • Starting fare: 13 CNY (first 3km)
  • Waiting: 0.8 CNY per minute
  • Night surcharge: 20% extra (23:00-05:00)
  • Always insist on meter use
  • Didi app works well for English speakers

🚴 Bike

  • Mobike, Hello bikes widely available
  • Unlock: 1-2 CNY, then 0.5-1 CNY per 15 minutes
  • Bike lanes common, follow traffic rules
  • International credit cards work with Alipay/WeChat

🏨 Where to Stay

Hotels for every budget in Beijing

Waldorf Astoria Beijing

北京华尔道夫酒店

luxury
★ 4.8
Price Range
2500-5000 CNY/night
Address
8 Xinyuanli, Chaoyang District
Prime location near Sanlitun Luxurious spa Multiple dining options Butler service

💡 Book directly for best rates. Consider weekend packages.

The Peninsula Beijing

北京王府半岛酒店

luxury
★ 4.7
Price Range
2000-4000 CNY/night
Address
8 Jinyu Hutong, Wangfujing
Historic location near Forbidden City Traditional Chinese decor Award-winning afternoon tea

💡 Check Peninsula Academy for exclusive experiences.

Grand Millennium Beijing

北京千禧大酒店

mid
★ 4.5
Price Range
800-1500 CNY/night
Address
Fortune Plaza, 7 Dongsanhuan Zhonglu, Chaoyang
Central location Good business facilities Varied breakfast options

💡 Weekend rates often lower. Check travel sites for deals.

Hilton Beijing

北京希尔顿酒店

mid
★ 4.4
Price Range
700-1200 CNY/night
Address
1 Dongfang Rd, Chaoyang District
Near Workers Stadium Good gym facilities Reliable service

💡 Hilton Honors members get better deals.

Lakefront Hotel

北京亮马河酒店

budget
★ 4.2
Price Range
300-600 CNY/night
Address
16 Liangmaqiao Rd, Chaoyang District
Near Embassy District Convenient metro access Good value

💡 Chinese travel apps often have good deals.

💳 Payment Guide

How to pay in Beijing

💙

Alipay

Most widely accepted mobile payment in China

How to Use:

  • 1. Download Alipay app before arrival
  • 1. Link international credit card (Visa/Mastercard accepted at many merchants)
  • 1. Or open a Chinese bank account for full features
  • 1. QR code payment at most merchants

Tips:

  • Many small vendors only accept Alipay/WeChat
  • Download before arrival as app stores may not have it
  • Keep some cash as backup
  • Foreign cards may not work for person-to-person transfers
💚

WeChat Pay

Second most popular payment method, integrated with social app

How to Use:

  • 1. WeChat app required
  • 1. Link international card through WeChat Pay
  • 1. Scan QR code to pay
  • 1. Some merchants prefer WeChat over Alipay

Tips:

  • English interface available in settings
  • Some apps require WeChat for authentication
  • Good for restaurants and taxis
💳

Cash (RMB)

Still accepted everywhere, essential for markets and small vendors

How to Use:

  • 1. Exchange at airport or bank
  • 1. ATMs widely available (may charge fees for foreign cards)
  • 1. 500 CNY and 100 CNY notes most common

Tips:

  • Keep small bills for tips and small purchases
  • Bureau de change at airports offer poor rates
  • ICBC and Bank of China ATMs accept foreign cards
💳

International Credit Cards

Accepted at hotels, large restaurants, and international chains

How to Use:

  • 1. Visa and Mastercard widely accepted at upscale venues
  • 1. May require passport verification
  • 1. Exchange rates applied by your bank

Tips:

  • Call your bank to enable international transactions
  • Notify them of travel plans to avoid fraud alerts
  • Some places add foreign transaction fees

🎎 Cultural Tips

Essential cultural knowledge for Beijing

Greetings & Titles

high priority

Use 'ni hao' (hello) and 'xie xie' (thank you). Address people by surname + title (e.g., Wang Xiansheng for Mr. Wang). Handshakes are common in business settings.

Dining Etiquette

high priority

Wait to be seated. Don't stick chopsticks vertically in rice - it resembles funeral rituals. Leave some food on your plate to show you've had enough. Tipping is not expected.

Business Card Exchange

medium priority

Present and receive business cards with both hands. Take a moment to read the card before putting it away respectfully.

Photography Rules

medium priority

Ask permission before photographing people, especially in rural areas. Some attractions prohibit photography inside. Military areas are always off-limits.

Bargaining

medium priority

Bargaining is expected at markets and small shops. Start at 30-50% of the asking price. Be friendly - it's a social activity. Walk away if you can't agree.

🚨 Emergency Contacts

Important phone numbers in Beijing

⚠️ In case of emergency, call the appropriate number immediately. English operators may be available.

Quick Dial

Note: The SOS button in the bottom-right corner of any page provides instant access to emergency services with translation and GPS location sharing.

🏥 Hospitals

🏥

Beijing United Family Hospital

和睦家医院

2 Xiangjiang Mid Rd, Chaoyang District

English-speaking staff, accepts international insurance

📞+86 10 5927 7120
🏥

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

北京协和医院

1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District

Best public hospital for complex cases

📞+86 10 6915 6114

🏛️ Embassies & Consulates

🏛️

US Embassy Beijing

美国驻华大使馆

55 Anjialou Rd, Chaoyang District

For US citizens: 24h line +86 10 8531 3000

📞+86 10 8531 3000 (emergency)

📞 Other Emergency Numbers

🚑

Beijing Emergency Center

北京急救中心

Various locations citywide

English operators available at some locations

📞120
👮

Beijing Public Security Bureau

北京市公安局

Qianmen area

Tourist police stations at major attractions

📞110
🔥

Beijing Fire Brigade

北京消防

Various stations

Also handles rescue operations

📞119

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Emergency Numbers

🆘 Emergency SOS
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